Edinburgh Castle from the Grassmarket

Category

Library Item

Item no

1965

Title

Edinburgh Castle from the Grassmarket

Description

Edinburgh Castle sits on the Castle Rock and is surrounded by a defensive wall. At the bottom of the Castle Rock is the Grassmarket. In the middle area a group of people sit on a bench which is close to a telephone box and a police box. Steps lead to the Covenanter's Monument, which is partially surrounded by metal railings. Many people can be seen on the street.

Artist / maker

Knight, John T.

Date

1947

Size

25.1 x 17.7 cm

Type

Photograph

Location

Edinburgh and Scottish Collection

Edinburgh Castle is perhaps the city's most famous landmark. It stands on top of the remaining core of an extinct volcano. Excavations suggest the site was inhabited by Bronze Age man as early as 900 BC, and was fortified by Iron Age man roughly 2000 years ago. The oldest part of the present day Castle is St Margaret's Chapel, built in the early 12th century. The Castle holds the Honours of Scotland and more recently has welcomed back the Stone of Scone otherwise known as the Stone of Destiny.

The Grassmarket is a central area situated below Edinburgh Castle. It has been the site of many public executions. A weekly market was held there from 1477 until 1911. The Grassmarket continues to be a popular area for socialising.

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Related subjects

Architecture > Monuments > Memorial monuments

Homes > Residential buildings > Castles and palaces

Homes > Residential buildings > Houses

Places > Edinburgh areas > Old Town

Places > Scotland > Edinburgh